{"id":160,"date":"2018-10-23T06:41:31","date_gmt":"2018-10-23T06:41:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dreamtime.net.au\/?page_id=160"},"modified":"2018-10-23T06:41:31","modified_gmt":"2018-10-23T06:41:31","slug":"spirituality","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dreamtime.net.au\/indigenous\/spirituality\/","title":{"rendered":"Spirituality"},"content":{"rendered":"

Introduction<\/h2>\n

Spirituality for Indigenous Australians takes many forms. Its forms and practices have been profoundly influenced by the impact of colonialism, both past and present.<\/p>\n

Some Indigenous Australians share the religious beliefs and values of religions introduced into Australia from other cultures around the world, particularly Europe. But for most people religious beliefs are derived from a sense of belonging-to the land, to the sea, to other people, to one\u2019s culture.<\/p>\n

The form and expression of spirituality differs between Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders. Aboriginal spirituality mainly derives from the stories of the Dreaming, while Torres Strait Islander spirituality draws upon the stories of the Tagai.<\/p>\n


\n

<\/a>The Missions<\/h2>\n

So the sad thing about it all was the missionaries didn\u2019t realise that we already had something that tied in with what they\u2019d brought to us. They saw different as inferior, and they didn\u2019t ask us what it was that we had. And it\u2019s very sad because if they had asked\u2026 things may have been different today.<\/em><\/p>\n

Our people, before the white man came were very spiritual people. They were connected to land and creation through the great spirit, there was a good great and a great evil spirit\u2026 And Satan was the great evil one. So there wasn\u2019t much difference in what the missionaries brought and what we already had\u2026 .<\/em><\/p>\n

Wadjularbinna Doomadgee,
\nGungalidda Leader,
\nGulf of Carpentaria, 1996.<\/p>\n

Since the European colonisation of Australia, Indigenous Australians have had contact with missionaries and their missions. This relationship has been a difficult one. In some instances missions became instruments of government policy, engaging in practices such as forcibly separating Aboriginal children from their families in order to maximise control over the child\u2019s education into Christian ways and beliefs. In this way, missions contributed to the suppression of Aboriginal cultural practices and languages.<\/p>\n

However, not all missions were agents of government policies. Some respected Aboriginal ways of life and the importance of ceremonies and cultural practices.<\/p>\n


\n

<\/a>The Dreaming<\/h2>\n

What is the Dreaming?<\/h3>\n

The Dreaming means our identity as people. The cultural teaching and everything, that\u2019s part of our lives here, you know?\u2026 it\u2019s the understanding of what we have around us.<\/em><\/p>\n

Merv Penrith
\nElder,
\nWallaga Lake, 1996<\/p>\n

The Dreaming has different meanings for different Aboriginal people. It is a complex network of knowledge, faith and practices that derive from\u00a0stories of creation<\/a>, and which dominates all spiritual and physical aspects of Aboriginal life. The Dreaming sets out the structures of society, the rules for social behaviour and the ceremonies performed in order to maintain the life of the land.<\/p>\n

It governed the way people lived and how they should behave.<\/p>\n

Those who did not follow the rules were punished.<\/p>\n

The Dreamtime or Dreaming is often used to describe the time when the earth and humans and animals were created. The Dreaming is also used by individuals to refer to their own dreaming or their community\u2019s dreaming.<\/p>\n

During the Dreaming, ancestral spirits came to earth and created the landforms, the animals and plants. The stories tell how the ancestral spirits moved through the land creating rivers, lakes and mountains. Today we know the places where the ancestral spirits have been and where they came to rest. There are explanations of how people came to Australia and the links between the groups throughout Australia. There are explanations about how people learnt languages and dance and how they came to know about fire.<\/p>\n

In essence, the Dreaming comes from the land. In Aboriginal society people did not own the land it was part of them and it was part of their duty to respect and look after mother earth.<\/p>\n

The Dreaming did not end with the arrival of Europeans but simply entered a new phase. It is a powerful living force that must be maintained and cared for.<\/p>\n